What is a cerebral ischemic stroke?
Cerebral hemorrhage It is an abnormality of the blood vessels of the brain. It is the cause of stroke. What causes blood vessels or coronary artery disease It is when a blood clot enters a blood vessel while the blood is flowing through the bloodstream into the brain. Or there may be a blood clot forming in the blood vessels of the brain. and enlarged until it clogged the blood vessels in the brain or cause the blood vessels in the brain to become constricted to the point where blood cannot circulate easily It may also be caused by the accumulation of fat in the blood vessels. make blood vessels or blood vessels become narrower flexible and efficiency in transporting blood decreases It’s like a water pipe that’s clogged from food scraps.
Risk factors for ischemic stroke
– increasing age It causes the blood vessels to deteriorate as well. The inner surface of the blood vessel wall may be thick. or becomes harder from having fat or limestone on the island Makes the holes in the blood vessels narrower Blood can circulate less.
– Males are at risk for ischemic stroke. Including cerebrovascular disease in women more than women.
– is in a condition where blood clotting is faster than normal This causes a risk of blood cells clumping together. Or blood clots occur more easily than other people.
– high blood pressure It is an important risk factor for patients with cerebral ischemic stroke.
– Diabetes is a cause of hardened blood vessels throughout the body. If symptoms of atherosclerosis occur in the brain Will be at risk of having a stroke. and other cerebrovascular diseases 2-3 times more than the average person
– High blood fat It is an important factor in ischemic stroke. Because there is too much fat accumulated in the artery walls. Until causing obstruction in transporting blood into the brain
– Heart disease such as abnormal heart valves or irregular heartbeat It may be the cause of blood clots. and may clog the blood vessels in the brain Until causing a lack of blood flow to the brain
– Smoking because nicotine and carbon monoxide reduce the amount of oxygen. It is a destroyer of blood vessel walls. Makes the walls of blood vessels harden Just smoking cigarettes increases your risk of having a stroke by as much as 3.5%.
– Birth control pills: Women who use birth control pills that contain high estrogen for a long time. May be at greater risk of stroke than women who do not use birth control pills.
– Syphilis is the cause of inflammation of the blood vessels. and hardened arteries
– Lack of adequate and appropriate exercise
Danger signs “Brain stroke”
- There is numbness or weakness in the face. and/or the limbs and halves of the body
- Slurred speech, crooked mouth, unable to move the mouth properly, drooling, difficulty swallowing.
- Acute pain or dizziness
- Blurred vision, double vision or only half seen or may be acutely blind in one eye
- Staggering, having difficulty balancing
These symptoms may be temporary and then disappear. It may occur many times and come and go, or there may be symptoms when a blood vessel is clogged to the point where there is suddenly insufficient blood supply to the brain. causing permanent brain ischemia Therefore, if there are signs of the above symptoms even just once. You should immediately see a doctor for a thorough physical examination. Because if it’s not life There may be a risk of paralysis. Paralysis can also occur.
Treatment of cerebral ischemic stroke
Your doctor may prescribe blood clot-busting medicine to take. To help blood flow more easily. This method is effective for patients who have symptoms and rush to see a doctor within a few hours (not more than 4.5 hours). or broken until bleeding Your doctor may consider surgery. This is to prevent damage to the brain that can occur when blood pressure changes. ทางเข้า https://ufabet999.com/
How to prevent cerebrovascular disease
- Have an annual health check to look for risk factors before symptoms develop.
- Control blood pressure, fat and blood sugar levels to be within normal limits at all times.
- Control your diet by reducing salty, sweet, and fatty foods.
- Exercise regularly, at least 3-4 days a week, and for at least 30 minutes at a time.
- refrain from smoking and drink alcohol
- If you have symptoms as mentioned in “Danger signal Cerebral hemorrhage” should see a doctor as soon as possible.